![]() This command is a way of telling Git that we want these changes in our files to be recorded permanently in our next commit and so Git starts tracking these changes. The changes made to the file are not recorded by Git yet. The git init command lets us create and edit files in the working directory but it is the git add command that allows Git to track a particular file and check for any modifications to it. The next command that we will be using after initializing a Git repository is git add command. git folder and see what all is stored there. This folder is kept hidden from view to avoid accidental deletion or modification of this subdirectory which can corrupt the version control data that is stored there and we may also lose our project. git file is hidden but the ls -a command which is used to the only view the hidden files returns the. As we can see, the ls command does not return any files as the.Now, lets use the ls and ls -a commands to see the hidden.We use the git init command to initialize it as a Git Repository:.First, we navigate to the directory that we want to initialize:.Let's understand the git init command with the following example. git file by running ls -a command in our terminal. To maintain a reasonable size of this file, Git uses complex compression mechanisms to store the changes in small chunks. This file stores all the data that is required to track the changes that were made to our project. git subdirectory is what turns our local project into a Git repository. git subdirectory is created in our project and this. The use of such a repository is to avoid the possibility of overwriting changes that exist in non-bare repositories.Īfter using the git init command a hidden. We cannot edit or make commits to a bare repository and it is to be used only as a central directory. A bare repository is a repository that does not contain the working directory and can only be used as a Remote Repository. We can also use -bare flag along with git init to create a new bare repository.Just pass the name of the new directory that you want to create and that directory will be created and initialized as a Git repository. We can also use this command to directly create a new Git repository instead of navigating to an existing one.To initialize the current working directory as a Git repository:.Let's take a look at how to use the git init command. To convert an existing directory into a Git repository we need to move to that directory and just run the git init command directly. We only need to do this once while creating a new Git Repository. ![]() It is used to initialize a new Git Repository and tell Git to track any changes that we make in that repository. Git init is going to be the very first command that we will always use when working with Git. $ git config -global user.name "Your Name" We only need to do this once after installing Git. This helps Git to keep track of which user made commits to a certain project if multiple developers are working on the same project. Git Configīefore creating our first repository we should configure our name and email address. Let's open Git Bash and start working with Git. In this tutorial, we will learn how to create a Git Repository and also learn how to clone or copy other repositories. Git tracks the changes by storing snapshots of our project versions in a. git repository folder.A Git Repository is a project which is tracked and managed by Git. It doesn't matter if other files in this directory existed or not the command only creates the. ![]() This command will create a new and empty Git repository in the current working directory. Usage ExamplesĪlthough there are a couple of options for git init, you will almost always use it with no other arguments: $ git init git init only creates a blank repository it is your duty to then deliberately add commits to it. Note that just running git init in an existing project will not add any existing files to the new repository. This is the actual, local Git repository and it contains all structure and metadata that make up a Git repository. Running the command in a directory on your computer will create a new. The "init" command creates a brand new Git repository.
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